[8], 25. are: Little Rock (196,188) is in Pulaski County 39. Arkansas is the 25th state of the United States. Tyson Foods, Inc., was one of the most important manufacturing firms in Arkansas. The state tree was established in 1939 by the General Assembly. Arkansas was part of the Louisiana Purchase between the United States and France. The state also generates its own nuclear and hydroelectric power for the purpose. As the end of the Civil War drew near in 1865, many freed slaves left their plantations to join the Union army as it pushed through Georgia. Bill Clinton was the governor of Arkansas before becoming the president of the U.S. Rice production reportedly began in Arkansas in 1902 with one acre of rice grown in Lonoke County. Here Arsenic and Old Lace we are set in the Ozark Mountains of Eureka Springs. President Clinton was one of the most popular presidents in modern history and has since brought a lot of clout and development to his home state. The state's diverse geography ranges from the mountainous regions of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, which make up the U.S. Arkansas’s most important crop is rice. The racial divides in the United States have a long and troubled history, beginning with slavery in the American colonies and continuing today, with police violence against African Americans and ensuing riots. [1], 10. Arkansas (/ ˈ ɑːr k ən s ɔː /) is a state in the south central United States, home to more than three million people as of 2018. The Gulf Coastal Plain is an area of relatively gently sloping terrain extending across the southern portion of the United States from Texas to Georgia. In 1957, for the first time in the history of the state, nine African Americans were inducted into Little Rock Central High School. The honeybee is the Arkansas state insect. It is the 33rd most populous state in the United States. Did you know that from 1874 to 1967, every Arkansas governor was a member of the Democratic Party? The Pine tree is Arkansas’s state tree. The state flower was established back in 1901. 1836 - Arkansas becomes the 25th U.S. state. It lies in the southeastern region of the United States. In years past, Arkansas was a large producer of apples. A farm in Lavaca has a silo painted into a giant Budweiser beer can. Forty Acres And A Mule? Arkansas has a rich and unique culture unlike that of any other state in the southern region of the United States. The design for the state flag of Arkansas was chosen by contest in 1913, and honors the state’s diamond mining history by portraying the state’s name in the center of a diamond. Milk is the official state beverage. Get our guide to the best of: Before Arkansas was a state, it became a separate territory in 1819. © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. It is situated in the Arkansas River valley.[1]. Let's delve into the history of Arkansas and learn how this great state got its name and other fascinating facts! Calhoun County (5,368) is the least populated county in Arkansas. The state's diverse geography ranges from the mountainous regions of the Ozarks and the Ouachita Mountains, which make up the U.S. Arkansas got its name from French settlers in the region. In June of 1836, Arkansas became a state. Arkansas is the only US State that produces diamonds. Fun Facts. The Mockingbird is also the state bird of Texas, Tennessee, Mississippi, and Florida. Early efforts to integrate freed slaves largely failed. There was also a road built between Little Rock and Memphis which also helped the city grow. Request your free vacation guide to Eureka Springs. The first Arkansas State Highway Commission was appointed in 1913.[11]. Established near the mouth of the Arkansas River in 1686, Arkansas Post was the first permanent white settlement in the state.. It shares its border with six states (Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Missouri.) [5], 24. In 1973, Act 49 of the state General Assembly thought that the hardworking honeybee represented the people of Arkansas. [26] Arkansas – Quick facts and State symbols With the conclusion of the Civil War in 1865, the onslaught of the Reconstruction days, as they were called, commenced and many prominent changes occurred. There are so many interesting facts about Arkansas around this period in history that it's worth a trip to some of the region's museums for a broader illustration of the most notable events. In the early 20th century, ostrich racing was a popular sport at Cockburn’s Ostrich Farm in Hot Springs. Read on to find out 10 of the most interesting facts about Arkansas history. Arkansas is known as The Natural State but has not always been referred to as that. From how the state got its nickname to how Little Rock became the capital, it all dates back to the early 1800’s. We look forward to seeing you soon. Lafayette County (545 sq mi) is the smallest county in Arkansas. Food products are the state's largest employing sector, with lumber and wood products a close second. Did you know that Little Rock (the state’s capital) derives its name from a small rock formation on the south bank of the Arkansas River called the “Little Rock”.[14]. The observatory began in 1971 and it was established by P. Clay Sherrod and his brother, Brian Sherrod. Interestingly, a 13-year-old girl from Missouri found a 2.93-carat diamond in Crater of Diamonds State Park. The honeybee has great attention to detail and works hard on crop pollination. In some years, the company became one of the largest poultry and meat processing firm in the world. This was done to promote tourism in the state.”. 1861 - Arkansas secedes from the Union and becomes a member of the Confederate States of America. Arkansas is actually a large producer of honey and in 2001, was ranked 8. We’ve got 2.5 million acres of national forest, fifty state parks, seven national scenic byways, and three state scenic byways. iStock 17. The South Arkansas vine ripe pink tomato is the official state fruit and blossom. Arkansas is officially known as The Natural State. History. facts about arkansas history 1836 - Arkansas becomes the 25th U.S. state. It was designated in 1985. He served two terms as the governor of the state. Arkansas is the 33rd most populous and the 29th most extensive of the 50 states of the United States. Can you locate Arkansas on this printable map of America?Arkansas is home to plenty of natural areas, with a wide range of landscapes to explore. Rice, soybeans, and wheat are some of the important crops from the region. 29. Arkansas is a state located in the Southern region of the United States. Meteorites (the oldest known objects on the planet) weighing a couple of pounds or more fall within Arkansas about every year or two. Each morning begins with a gourmet breakfast to start your day off on the right foot. Bring history and geography to life with Time4Learning’s interactive online social studies curriculum for grades 2-12.. Geographical Facts About Arkansas. At 40.23 carats, it was named “Uncle Sam.” More than 33,100 diamonds have been found by park visitors since the Crater of Diamonds became an Arkansas state park in 1972. The Apple Blossom is the Arkansas state flower. The design of the Arkansas state flag was actually the result of a contest. Fur trader Henri de Tonty, the Father of Arkansas, founded the first European Settlement on the Arkansas River. 1804 - Arkansas is part of the Louisiana Territory. We invite you to come and visit Arkansas and check out the beauty for yourself. 1819 - The Arkansas Territory is established by the U.S. Congress. One of the distinctive features of these communities was their use of bluff shelters for seasonal or other short-term residence. [9], 8. 11. As of 1 January 2018, the population of Arkansas was estimated to be 3,004,279. In Dover, Arkansas, there is an operational double-decker outhouse at the Booger Hollow Trading Post.. General Douglas MacArthur, soldier and statesman, was born in Little Rock in 1880. Did you know that the website of Arkansas Space Observatory is one of the world’s most visited space resources today? It is bordered by Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, Oklahoma to the west, Missouri to the north, as well as Tennessee and Mississippi on the east. The Caddo, Osage, and Quapaw are the three native tribes that lived in the Arkansas region. The largest diamond ever discovered in North America was found in Crater of Diamonds State Park in 1924. Flickr/Jimmy Emmerson DVM. The Presidential Clinton Library in Little Rock is a major tourist attraction. Arkansas has experienced only one major earthquake (the New Madrid earthquake of 1811-1812). Facts about Arkansas 4: the economy today. 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