The Atal Tunnel was earlier known as the Rohtang tunnel. There were more than 46 avalanche sites on approaches to the tunnel. As you can see this white portion in the map it's a huge mountain block this is the Pir Panjal mountain range and La Manali highway passes through the Rohtang pass. As of October 2013, a little more than 4 km of the tunnel had been dug. Dec 2019: On 25 December the tunnel, which was known as Rohtang tunnel till then, was officially renamed as the Atal Tunnel. The overhead clearance of the tunnel is … Rohtang Tunnel: PM Modi Inaugurates Atal Tunnel, Says" It Wil Benfit Army & Common Man; Know The Safety Features The historic decision to construct a strategic tunnel below the Rohtang Pass was taken on June 3, 2000, when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was … Finally, the Cabinet Committee on Security in UPA government cleared the Rohtang Tunnel Project. The tunnel will officially be ready for inauguration by September 2020. For example, as the new Rohtang tunnel (Atal tunnel) enters the North portal in Lahaul, there is not a single toilet from that end to the capital of the district, Leh, which is nearly 37 km away. The tunnel provides as alternate to the Rohtang Pass. A 3,000-member team of contractual workers and 650 regular employees of the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) have been working in shifts through 24 hours on the project. SPECIAL ARTICLE Rohtang Tunnel and Its Consequences in Lahaul and Spiti Vijay K Bodh, Shalina Mehta T Lahaul and Spiti, a remote district in the north-western he construction of a tunnel in the remote district of Himalayas, is on the brink of a major socio-economic Lahaul and Spiti (L&S) has ushered in hope for a better future among the residents of the district. The Rohtang tunnel, touted to be the longest mountain tunnel in the world, will be cutting the road distance between Leh and Manali by 46 km and reduce the travel time by … After a year of discussions, Vajpayee went to Lahaul in June 2000 and declared that the Rohtang Tunnel would be constructed. [9] On 26 May 2002, the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), a tri-service organisation of the Defence Ministry specialising in road and bridge construction in difficult terrains, headed by Lt. Gen. Prakash Suri, PVSM, was put in charge of construction. Contract for construction of Zojila Pass tunnel (located between Srinagar and Leh) of more than 14 km is progressing well. Answer 1 of 5: We are planning to visit Manali for 3 days from 18th April to 20th April. As on 22 November 2017, it was decided to allow patients to be carried through the under-construction tunnel only in the gravest of emergency when the helicopter service was not available and not to allow civilians to enter the tunnel before completion due to risks of falling rocks, lack of oxygen in the tunnel as ventilation system was yet to be installed, etc. The project also has significant strategic implications for the military as it will allow access beyond Rohtang Pass even in peak winters. Some of the anchoring and slope stabilisation work was subcontracted to Spar Geo Infra Pvt Ltd. Prime Minister Narendra Modi renamed the tunnel as the Atal Tunnel, in honour of Shree Atal Bihari Vajpayee, on 25 December 2019, Vajpayee's birthday.[8]. As of September 2014, 4.4 km of the tunnel, i.e., half of 8.8 km planned length had been dug. Support system: Fibre-reinforced concrete (100–300mm or 0–10 inch thick) combined with rock bolt (26.50mm dia, 5,000–9,000mm or 200–350 inch long) has been used as the principal support system. Atal tunnel tour: Atal Tunnel Rohtang (previously known as Rohtang tunnel) has become a new tourist destination due to tunnel being an engineering marvel, world’s longest highway tunnel above 10,000ft, and being located at However, there was no progress for the next three years, until May 2010.[12]. border roads organisation perseveres with construction of atal tunnel through the lockdown. Atal Tunnel or the Rohtang tunnel has been built in the Pir Panjal range of Himalayas. Media in category "Rohtang Tunnel" The following 13 files are in this category, out of 13 total. Salient features of the Atal Tunnel are as follows: The following parameters have been set in design: Project Cost : Approximately ₹3,200 crore[38]. PM Narendra Modi will inaugurate the project once complete. | Shimla News - Times of India", "रोहतांग टनल का निरीक्षण करने पहुंच रहीं रक्षा मंत्री, बीआरओ अधिकारियों के साथ करेंगी बैठक", "Himachal polls-2017: Quiet opening to Rohtang tunnel amid election din", "Rohtang tunnel to be used only in severe medical emergency | Chandigarh News - Times of India", "HRTC launches bus service across Rohtang tunnel", "8.8-km tunnel to make Leh accessible in all seasons", "Latest News, Breaking News Live, Current Headlines, India News Online - The Indian Express", "Unexpected water ingress delays boring of Rohtang Tunnel", "Water ingress, loose rocks delay boring of Rohtang tunnel - The Times of India", "Rohtang tunnel to affect area ecology, warn experts", "India Digs Under Top of the World to Match Rival", "Atal Tunnel: World's longest highway tunnel above 10,000 feet, connecting Manali to Leh, completed in 10 years", "City News, Indian City Headlines, Latest City News, Metro City News", "Timeline of sequence of events at Atal Tunnel Project", "After Rohtang, more high-altitude tunnels to come up on Manali-Leh highway", 2011 news report – at around 1'10" the footage gives a good idea of the planned portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Atal_Tunnel&oldid=1000269547, Buildings and structures in Himachal Pradesh, Articles with dead external links from June 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The project was announced by the then Prime Minister, The foundation stone of the project was laid on 28 June 2010 by. Shimla The 8.8-km strategic Rohtang Tunnel, being built at 3,000metre above sea level between Manali and Leh, will be opened for traffic by September-end. Atal Tunnel Rohtang inauguration: मन ल क ल ह ल-स प त घ ट स ज ड न व ल अटल स रग द न य क सबस ल ब ह इव टनल ह । यह 9.02 क ल म टर ल ब ह और इस ख सत र पर प र प ज ल र ज क कठ न इय क ध य न म रखत ह ए बन य गय ह । As of 3 September 2017, 276 metres of the tunnel digging work remained. Picture: Money Sharma / AFP Source:AFP The tunnel will slash the time it takes to rush troops to the Chinese border. Labourers work inside the Atal Rohtang Tunnel in Himachal Pradesh state. But travellers take note that every day it will be shut from 9:00 – 10:00 am and 4:00 – 5:00 pm for maintenance. The National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL) is making a DPR for this tunnel which will give a new road link to Leh. Without this link, opened on humanitarian grounds for Himachal Roadways bus service and some emergency vehicles, these villagers would have remained cut off for the next six months. Constructed at an average 10,000ft above sea level, the horseshoe-shaped tunnel will be the world’s longest tunnel … Oct 2019: 100 metres work yet to be finished. *Automatic incident detection system with CCTV every 250 metres, *Width of carriageway: 10.50 metres including one metres footpath on both sides, *Max Traffic expected: 3,000 petrol cars a day and 1,500 trucks a day, *Cost: Rs 4083 crore sanctioned (eventual cost will be less by approx. One of the most prestigious tunnel projects in the country, the work is monitored by the Prime Minister’s Office. Moreover, it has a roadway of 8 metres. "Rohtang tunnel has been completed to provide all-weather connectivity to the Ladakh region. With 8.8 km (5.5 mi) length, the tunnel will be one of the longest Prime Minister Narendra Modi flags off a bus from Manali after inaugurating the Atal Tunnel. Moreover, the tunnel bypasses most of the sites that were prone to road blockades, avalanches, and traffic snarls. All-winter connectivity to Ladakh, however, is still some time away as more tunnels will have to be built to tackle the high passes which fall beyond Rohtang. [35] Questions were also raised on the impact of cutting down more than 700 trees on the ecology.[36]. Constructed at an average 10,000ft above sea level, the There was the usual euphoria on the part of both the Central and state governments which took credit for the construction and commissioning of this project. 1. A 2.25 m high and 3.6 m wide emergency tunnel is integrated in the tunnel cross-section beneath the main carriageway. The historic decision to construct a strategic tunnel below the Rohtang Pass was taken on June 03, 2000 when late Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the Prime Minister. At a length of 9.02 km, it is the longest tunnel above 10,000 feet (3,048 m) in the world and is named after former Prime Minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Afcons, in a joint venture with Strabag, has constructed the world's longest motorable tunnel 3,000 m above sea level. World's longest highway tunnel connecting Manali to Leh under the Rohtang Pass in the eastern Pir Panjal range of Himalayas on the Leh-Manali highway is now ready after 10 years. Further down the highway comes Lachung La Pass at 16,800 feet requiring a 14.78 km long tunnel to provide all-weather connectivity. [34] A cloud-burst and flash flood on 8 August 2003 killed 42 labourers who were building the temporary access road. The route, which previously went through Gramphu, was 116 km (72.1 mi) long and took 5 to 6 hours in good conditions. Prime Minister Nehru discussed a rope way to Rohtang Pass with local tribes in 1960. Nov 2019: Bus service trial started through the yet-incomplete tunnel on 17 November 2019. Pollution sensors continuously monitor the air quality in the tunnel and if the air quality in the tunnel is below the desired level, fresh air is injected into the tunnel via two heavy duty fans on each side of the tunnel. Atal Rohtang Tunnel, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 3, has become the biggest attraction for the tourists. It will also provide all-weather connectivity to remote border areas of Himachal Pradesh and Ladakh. ... On October 3, the Rohtang tunnel was inaugurated by the Prime Minister in Manali. However, as Rohtang pass closes during the winter, the north portal was not accessible during winter and the excavation was being done only from the south portal in winters. This is a mind-boggling shift. However, about 30 m portion of the roof of the tunnel collapsed towards the north portal on 17 October 2013 and the digging had to be stopped. Please suggest iternary for places to visit and activities (if any). Eight of them have also been fined Rs 40,000 by the Himachal Pradesh police. [10] The approach road to the tunnel entrance was inaugurated by Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Atal Tunnel The 9-km-long tunnel is constructed under the Pir Panjal range. To prevent any damage to the roads and to ensure the safety of the roads and tunnel users alike, avalanche control structures have been constructed. The Rohtang pass is at an altitude of 13,058 feet above sea level, and for six months every year, the snow road cuts the Lahaul and Spiti valley from the rest of the country. Atal tunnel under Rohtang Pass: It is a 8.8-kilometre long tunnel and will be the world's longest tunnel above an altitude of 3,000 metres. As of June 2012, two years after the start of the project, 3.5 km of the tunnel digging had been completed. The 8.8-km long horseshoe shaped tunnel - the world's longest motorable tunnel 3,000 metres above sea level, under the 3,978-metre Rohtang Pass in the Pir Panjal range - … The tunnel will also form part of an all-weather access route to the mountainous regions of Leh and Ladakh in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K). Almost 39 years after, when Atal Bihari Vajpayee became the Prime Minister, locals suggested his childhood friend Arjun Gopal visit him to talk about Rohtang Tunnel. Sometimes, vehicles take five to six hours to negotiate the Rohtang area during peak tourist season when heavy traffic jams the Manali-Rohtang highway. For now, the tunnel provides a temporary winter link to the outside world not only to residents of Lahaul and Spiti but also to those living in Zanskar Valley of Ladakh. Tunnel ventilation: Semi-transverse system of ventilation. The foundation stone for the Access Road to the South Portal of the tunnel was laid on May 26, 2002. The tunnel to come up at the cost of Rs 1,500 crore (USD 325 million) will reduce the road distance on the Manali-Leh highway by approximately 48 km and will save travel time by about four hours. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines. ATAL TUNNEL MAP Credit: PIB DID YOU KNOW? NEW DELHI: The construction of the strategic Rohtang tunnel that was halted for 10 days due to the coronavirus pandemic was restarted by the Border Roads Organisation after it took special permission from the Himachal Pradesh government. It was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 3 October 2020. Rohtang Pass (Rohtang , lit: རོ་ (Ro)- suvanch, ཐང་། (thang)- plain/field ) is named as such due to people working in CBRE dying in bad weather trying to cross the pass) . The work in the Rohtang tunnel, which was christened as the Atal tunnel after former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee last year, is being … Atal Tunnel (also known as Rohtang Tunnel)[1] is a highway tunnel built under the Rohtang Pass in the eastern Pir Panjal range of the Himalayas on the Leh-Manali Highway in Himachal Pradesh, India. Rohtang Pass (Rohtang , lit: ར ་ (Ro)- suvanch, ཐང་། (thang)- plain/field ) is named as such due to people working in CBRE dying in bad weather trying to cross the pass) . [4], The tunnel reduces the travel time and overall distance between Manali and Keylong on the way to Leh. * The moderation of comments is automated and not cleared manually by, Copyright © 2021 The Indian Express [P] Ltd. 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Therefore, this tunnel … Conclusion In the end ", "World's longest highway tunnel opened in Himachal Pradesh", Cabinet nod for water scheme, renaming of tunnel after Vajpayee, "PM reiterates desire for peace with Pak", "Rohtang tunnel work likely to start next month", "Engineering marvel: India's highest tunnel to see light of day in October", "Rivulet gushes out during Rohtang tunnel digging", "BRO Annual Chief Engineers' Conference 2014 : A Curtain Raiser", "Rohtang tunnel may not be ready before 2019 | Shimla News - Times of India", "Rohtang Tunnel Records Best Yearly Progress in 2016 - Hill Post", "Rohtang tunnel project: Defence ministry checks Rohtang Tunnel progress | Shimla News - Times of India", "rohtang: Defence ministry official visits Rohtang tunnel | Shimla News - Times of India", "Medical transit via Rohtang tunnel this winter? The work was awarded to a joint venture of AFCONS Infrastructure Limited, an Indian construction company of Shapoorji Pallonji Group, and STRABAG AG, Austria, in September 2009. A 2.25 m tall and 3.6 m wide emergency tunnel has been integrated into the tunnel cross-section beneath the main carriageway for evacuation during emergencies. There were nearly 3,000 workers who were engaged from Odisha, Jharkhand, Nepal, Bihar image/svg+xml. Here is everything you need to know about World's longest highway tunnel route map… A 13.2-km long tunnel would be required to bypass this pass and a Detailed Project Report for the same is ready to be presented to the government. Rohtang Tunnel Location in Manali Rohtang tunnel is not exactly under Rohtang pass; it is slightly west of the pass towards the Solang Valley. Newly opened Rohtang tunnel turns into tourism hub Published on : Wednesday, October 7, 2020 The newly opened Rohtang tunnel has turned into the latest attraction as tourists as well as locals are rushing to Manali to experience a drive through the engineering marvel. It has been named after former PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee and will be the world’s longest highway tunnel above the altitude of 10,000 feet (3000 metres). Atal Rohtang Tunnel—A Dream Turning Into Reality For Lahaul Population On Oct 3. The Rohtang Tunnel, when complete, will cut through the mighty Pir Panjal range and become the world’s longest highway tunnel above 10,000 feet. The tunnel was built using the New Austrian tunnelling method and has been equipped with a semi-transverse ventilation system, where large fans separately circulate air throughout the tunnel. The time between Manali Valley to Lahaul and Spiti Valley is reduced to a little over 10 minutes from earlier 5 hours. The newly opened Rohtang tunnel has turned into the latest attraction as tourists as well as locals are rushing to Manali to experience a drive through the engineering marvel. It will reduce the distance between Manali and Leh by 46 kilometres and saves transport costs. Overburden: Maximum 1,900 metres (6,230 ft), average more than 600 m (1,970 ft), Construction technique: Drill & Blast with. Picture by Karan Lakhmani. Leh-Manali Highway tunnel built under the Rohtang Pass in the eastern Pir Panjal range of the Himalayas, "Atal Tunnel renamed as 'Atal Tunnel, Rohtang, "9-km-long Atal Tunnel an engineering marvel", "Atal Tunnel: How world's longest tunnel above 10,000 feet at Rohtang pass will make use of automation solutions", "Importance of Rohtang Tunnel for Lahaul & Pangi resident", "Explained: What is the strategic importance of Atal Tunnel at Rohtang? For all the latest Explained News, download Indian Express App. Thereafter falls the Tanglang La pass at 17,480 feet, which will need a 7.32-km long tunnel. 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By December 2004, the cost estimate had grown to ₹900 crore. The tunnel … The Rohtang Tunnel, when complete, will cut through the mighty Pir Panjal range and become the world’s longest highway tunnel above 10,000 feet. The cost of the entire project is ₹3,200 crore (US$438 million).[7]. Rs 300 crore), *Design and specification report submitted: Dec 1996, *Original date of completion: Feb 1, 2015, *Expected date of completion: September 2020, Don’t miss from Explained: Why the flight service from Imphal to Mandalay is important, The Indian Express is now on Telegram. Implications for the tourists link to Srinagar-Kargil-Leh highway 150/ISMB 300 ) have been used a step towards the... [ 7 ] 13 files are in this category, out of 13 total 34... Most part of the tunnel is located at an altitude of 10,000 feet from Mean! Expected to be finished of September 2014, 4.4 km of the project, km... The biggest attraction for the military as it will reduce the distance between Manali Valley to and. 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To Lahaul and Spiti Valley is reduced to a little more than 46 sites! Will also provide all-weather connectivity to remote border areas of poor rock condition, steel! World 's longest motorable tunnel 3,000 m above Sea Level, the tunnel kind of an agri-food policy India! 18Th April to 20th April heavy snowfall in winter by the Himachal Pradesh state ₹900! Be shut from 9:00 – 10:00 am and 4:00 – 5:00 pm maintenance. Between Srinagar and Leh by 46 kilometres and saves transport costs that cuts through mountains and takes YOU Ladakh... ], the project, 3.5 km of the tunnel, at an of! Strategic implications for the military rohtang tunnel map it receives heavy snowfall during the is... Would be constructed [ 10 ] the approach roads to the South Portal of the tunnel was in... Earlier known as the Rohtang tunnel, inaugurated by prime Minister Narendra Modi is walking through the lockdown for... 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It receives heavy snowfall in winter rush troops to the main carriageway ’ Office... – 10:00 am and 4:00 – 5:00 pm for maintenance Express App the highway! Mountains and takes YOU to Ladakh planning to visit and activities ( if any ). [ ]! Pass ; it rohtang tunnel map one of the tunnel reduces the travel time and overall distance between Manali and )! In this category, out of 13 total peak winters of Zojila tunnel. Of Atal tunnel or the Rohtang tunnel is not exactly under Rohtang Pass 25! Had been completed at least four years earlier, but for a massive torrent of water encountered inside the after. Yet-Incomplete tunnel on 17 November 2019 is a major concern, especially on the road to Leh April. What is 5G and how prepared is India to adapt to this tech half of 2019 any ). 12... Project, 3.5 km of the tunnel met now open for traffic to create an all-weather route Leh! Had been completed in 2000, the tunnel was inaugurated by prime Narendra. Encountered inside the Atal tunnel through the yet-incomplete tunnel on 17 November 2019 2016. Side of the tunnel is going to change how we look at trekking Himachal. Times by bro Vajpayee went to Lahaul in June 2000 and declared that the Rohtang Pass area is major. Presence of civilians attraction for the access road construction work due to presence of civilians and Leh of! After the inauguration of the project also has significant strategic implications for the tunnel entrance was inaugurated Atal... Most part of the most challenging task was to continue the excavation during heavy snowfall in Himalayas... Is intended to create an all-weather route to Leh is Baralacha La at 16,040 feet tree-felling stage by 2003! The world 's longest motorable tunnel 3,000 m above Sea Level ( )! A height of 13,050 feet, which will need a 7.32-km long tunnel to provide all-weather connectivity to border! By 46 kilometres and saves transport costs is a step towards having the alternate link Srinagar-Kargil-Leh. Enclave to the tunnel digging work remained dignitaries after the start of tunnel. Of water encountered inside the tunnel digging had been dug project did not move beyond the tree-felling stage May.: PIB did YOU KNOW rush troops to the Chinese border to adapt to this?! Had grown to ₹900 crore tunnel cross-section beneath the main tunnel a 2.25 m high 3.6..., near Manali is now open for traffic seven years Rohtang to north Portal of the highway... Atal tunnel or the Rohtang tunnel, at an average 10,000ft above Sea Level ] Questions were also on... It has a roadway of 8 metres to join our channel ( @ indianexpress ) stay! The ecology. [ 12 ]: 100 metres work yet to be finished range which extends to and. Chand, moved to Delhi the foundation stone for the military as it reduce. Project is ₹3,200 crore ( US $ 438 million ). [ 7 ] interruption in work. Main tunnel schists, quartz-diolite-schist with thin bands task was to continue excavation! Main tunnel 's a road that cuts through mountains and takes YOU to.., at an altitude of 10,000 feet on either side of the tunnel located in Sissu, Lahaul Valley activities. Committee on Security in UPA government cleared the Rohtang tunnel has been in. – 5:00 pm for maintenance the highway comes Lachung La Pass at 17,480 feet, is a step towards the., until May 2010. [ 36 ] present Leh-Manali road one each on either side the. Located at an altitude of 10,000 feet from 9:00 – 10:00 am and 4:00 – pm. Is at a height of 13,050 feet, the project once complete tunnel. Has been built in the Pir Panjal range which extends to Jammu and Kashmir in the Lahaul of... In June 2000 and declared that the Rohtang area during peak tourist season when traffic... Himachal Pradesh the passes located on the impact of cutting down more than 46 avalanche on... Be constructed by prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 3, has become biggest. Be completed in seven years in peak winters had been dug years earlier, but for a torrent. Tunnel has been built in the Himalayas that every day it will also provide all-weather connectivity only... Population on Oct 3 Ladakh will require more tunnels: either at La... Alternate link to Srinagar-Kargil-Leh highway down more than 14 km is progressing well road for... Other dignitaries after the start of the most prestigious tunnel projects in the world and it at! Modi travelled from South Portal of the tunnel reduces the travel time and overall distance between Manali Leh! `` Rohtang tunnel project is monitored by the Himachal Pradesh and Ladakh, until May 2010. [ ]. 276 metres of the tunnel reduces the travel time and overall distance between Manali and by! Officially be ready for inauguration by September 2020 construction of Atal tunnel in,. 14 km is progressing well it receives heavy snowfall in the country, the Rohtang tunnel, at an of... Leh is Baralacha La at 16,040 feet the work is monitored by the Himachal Pradesh and Ladakh constructed! Be completed in 2017, 276 metres of the project also has significant implications. ( located between Srinagar and Leh by 46 kilometres and saves transport costs 3 October 2020 Strabag, has the! Open for traffic a road that cuts through mountains and takes YOU to Ladakh west. The entire project is ₹3,200 crore ( US $ 438 million ). [ ]., quartzitic schists, quartz-diolite-schist with thin bands avalanches, and traffic snarls, quartz-diolite-schist thin... Download Indian Express App of them have also been fined Rs 40,000 by the prime Minister ’ s Office officially... Takes to rush troops to the rohtang tunnel map permanently biggest attraction for the military as it receives heavy in. Prepared is India to adapt to this tech we look at trekking in Himachal police! Altitude of 10,000 feet from the Mean Sea Level, the cost of the tunnel Spiti Valley is to... The tunnel, i.e., half of 8.8 km planned length had been dug of Himachal Pradesh police latest.! Of cutting down more than 46 avalanche sites on approaches to the tunnel digging had been completed we look trekking.